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4 Important Basics of an Air Conditioning System

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When the hot summer is pounding through, you need the best air conditioning services to cool your homes and offices to beat the heat. West Hollywood Heating and Air Conditioning offers all that and more to keep you comfortable.

An air conditioner is a device or system that uses a refrigeration cycle to chill and humidify warm air in order to treat the air in a specified, typically enclosed space. In construction, complete heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system is referred to as HVAC.

An air conditioner operates on a relatively straightforward concept. It consists of a closed loop where a refrigerant substance circulates. This refrigerant picks up heat from the indoors and then moves it outdoors. Refrigerants are fluids used in air conditioning and refrigeration systems to transfer heat from the indoors to the outdoors.

The refrigerant cycles through the system, again and again, removing heat from the indoor air and transferring it outdoors. The air conditioning system cools, dehumidifies, and circulates the indoor air to provide a comfortable environment.

To complete this process, an air conditioner has four main components: a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve or coil, and an evaporator.

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  • Compressor: The compressor, which pumps refrigerant, is the brains of the air conditioning system. The temperature of the refrigerant rises as a result of the compressor pressurizing it.
  • Condenser: The condenser is a heat exchanger that removes heat from the refrigerant and transfers it to the outdoors. The condenser consists of a coil of copper or aluminum tubing with fins that help increase the surface area for heat transfer.
  • Expansion Valve or Coil: The expansion valve or coil is a control device that regulates refrigerant flow into the evaporator. The expansion valve or coil allows the refrigerant to expand and absorb heat from the indoor air.
  • Evaporator: The evaporator is a heat exchanger that removes heat from the indoor air and transfers it to the refrigerant. The evaporator consists of a coil of copper or aluminum tubing with fins that help increase the surface area for heat transfer.

While the basic principle of air conditioning is simple, the system is complex. The refrigerant must be carefully selected to ensure that it can safely and effectively transfer heat. The components of the system must be designed and sized to work together to achieve optimal performance. And the system must be properly installed and maintained to ensure trouble-free operation.

The best refrigerant for the environment is hydrofluoroolefin (HFO), a compound of hydrogen, fluorine, and olefin. HFOs are not as damaging to the environment as other refrigerants and are being phased in as the primary type of refrigerant used in air conditioning and refrigeration systems.

7 Different Types of Air Conditioning Systems

When the hot summer months are upon you, you’ll need the greatest air conditioning services to keep your homes and offices cool. West Hollywood Heating & Air Conditioning provides more than simply that.

Before you decide on an air conditioning system, it is important to understand the available types and how they can best meet your needs.

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  • Central air conditioner: A central air conditioner is a great choice for homes and businesses that want to cool a large space. This type of system uses a duct system to distribute cool air throughout the building. Central air conditioners are typically more expensive to install than other air conditioning systems, but they can be more energy-efficient and offer better cooling power.
  • Window air conditioner: A window air conditioner is a good choice for smaller spaces. This system mounts in a window and blows cool air into the room. Window air conditioners are less expensive to install than central air conditioners, but they can be less energy-efficient and may not offer as much cooling power.
  • Portable air conditioner: A portable air conditioner is a good choice for people who want the flexibility to move their air conditioning unit from one room to another. Portable air conditioners can be used in any space, but they are less energy-efficient than other air conditioning systems.
  • Through-the-wall air conditioner: A through-the-wall air conditioner is a good choice for people who want to cool a large space. This system mounts in an exterior wall and blows cool air into the room. Through-the-wall air conditioners are more expensive than other air conditioning systems, but they can be more energy-efficient and offer better cooling power.
  • Ductless air conditioner: A ductless air conditioner is a good choice for people who want to cool a small space. This system does not use ducts to distribute cool air but instead uses an evaporator coil mounted in the room. Ductless air conditioners are less expensive to install than other air conditioning systems, but they can be less energy-efficient.
  • Geothermal heat pump: A geothermal heat pump is a good choice for people who want an environmentally friendly way to heat and cool their homes. This system uses the ground to exchange heat with the air in your home. Geothermal heat pumps are more expensive than other air conditioning systems but can be more energy-efficient and offer better cooling power.
  • Evaporative cooler: An evaporative cooler is a good choice for people who want an environmentally friendly way to cool their homes. This system uses water to evaporate and cool the air in your home. Evaporative coolers are less expensive to install than other air conditioning systems but can be less energy-efficient.

Once you have decided on the type of air conditioner that is right for your needs, it is important to choose an energy-efficient model. Look for an air conditioner that has the ENERGY STAR® label. This label indicates that the air conditioner meets strict energy-efficiency guidelines.

Finally, it is important to have regular air conditioning services to ensure it is operating at its peak efficiency. Many air conditioner manufacturers recommend that you have your unit serviced once a year by a qualified technician.

West Hollywood Heating and Air Conditioning can help ensure that your air conditioner is running efficiently and cooling your home or business effectively.

If you have any concerns with your air conditioning system, West Hollywood Heating and Air Conditioning is your go-to company for assistance. Don’t wait before it’s too late. Call us now!